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Eunju Lee  (Lee E) 4 Articles
Calcium & bone metabolism
Higher Plasma Stromal Cell-Derived Factor 1 Is Associated with Lower Risk for Sarcopenia in Older Asian Adults
Sunghwan Ji, Kyunggon Kim, So Jeong Park, Jin Young Lee, Hee-Won Jung, Hyun Ju Yoo, Il-Young Jang, Eunju Lee, Ji Yeon Baek, Beom-Jun Kim
Endocrinol Metab. 2023;38(6):701-708.   Published online October 18, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3803/EnM.2023.1783
  • 1,701 View
  • 77 Download
AbstractAbstract PDFSupplementary MaterialPubReader   ePub   
Background
Despite the protective effects of stromal cell-derived factor 1 (SDF-1) in stimulating muscle regeneration shown in experimental research, there is a lack of clinical studies linking circulating SDF-1 concentrations with muscle phenotypes. In order to elucidate the role of SDF-1 as a potential biomarker reflecting human muscle health, we investigated the association of plasma SDF-1 levels with sarcopenia in older adults.
Methods
This cross-sectional study included 97 community-dwelling participants who underwent a comprehensive geriatric assessment at a tertiary hospital in South Korea. Sarcopenia was defined by specific cutoff values applicable to the Asian population, whereas plasma SDF-1 levels were determined using an enzyme immunoassay.
Results
After accounting for sex, age, and body mass index, participants with sarcopenia and low muscle mass exhibited plasma SDF-1 levels that were 21.8% and 18.3% lower than those without these conditions, respectively (P=0.008 and P=0.009, respectively). Consistently, higher plasma SDF-1 levels exhibited a significant correlation with higher skeletal muscle mass index (SMI) and gait speed (both P=0.043), and the risk of sarcopenia and low muscle mass decreased by 58% and 55% per standard deviation increase in plasma SDF-1 levels, respectively (P=0.045 and P=0.030, respectively). Furthermore, participants in the highest SDF-1 tertile exhibited significantly higher SMI compared to those in the lowest tertile (P=0.012).
Conclusion
These findings clinically corroborate earlier experimental discoveries highlighting the muscle anabolic effects of SDF- 1 and support the potential role of circulating SDF-1 as a biomarker reflecting human muscle health in older adults.
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Calcium & Bone Metabolism
Decreased Serum Level of Sclerostin in Older Adults with Sarcopenia
Seong Hee Ahn, Hee-Won Jung, Eunju Lee, Ji Yeon Baek, Il-Young Jang, So Jeong Park, Jin Young Lee, Eunah Choi, Yun Sun Lee, Seongbin Hong, Beom-Jun Kim
Endocrinol Metab. 2022;37(3):487-496.   Published online May 27, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3803/EnM.2022.1428
  • 3,154 View
  • 142 Download
  • 11 Web of Science
  • 10 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader   ePub   
Background
Although muscles and bones interact with each other through various secretory factors, the role of sclerostin, an osteocyte-secreted factor, on muscle metabolism has not been well studied. We investigated the levels of serum sclerostin in Korean older adults with sarcopenia.
Methods
Blood samples were collected from 129 participants who underwent evaluation of muscle mass and function in an outpatient geriatric clinic of a teaching hospital. Sarcopenia and related parameters were determined using cutoff values for the Asian population. Serum sclerostin levels were measured using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.
Results
The mean age of the participants was 69.6 years, and 20 participants (15.5%) were classified as having sarcopenia. After adjusting for age, sex, and body mass index, serum sclerostin levels were significantly lower in participants with sarcopenia, low muscle mass, or weak muscle strength (P=0.003 to 0.045). Serum sclerostin levels were positively associated with skeletal muscle index and grip strength after adjusting for confounders (P=0.001 and P=0.003), whereas sarcopenic phenotype score showed a negative association (P=0.006). These increases in muscle mass and strength were also dose dependent as serum sclerostin levels increased (P for trends=0.003 and P for trends=0.015). Higher serum sclerostin levels were associated with lower odds ratio (ORs) for sarcopenia, low muscle mass, and weak muscle strength after adjusting for confounders (OR, 0.27 to 0.50; P<0.001 to 0.025).
Conclusion
Higher serum sclerostin levels were associated with a lower risk of sarcopenia, low muscle mass, and weak muscle strength in Korean older adults.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Mechanism and physical activities in bone-skeletal muscle crosstalk
    Zhonghan Zhao, Kai Yan, Qiao Guan, Qiang Guo, Can Zhao
    Frontiers in Endocrinology.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Musculoskeletal disorders and coronary artery disease —promising molecular markers: literature review
    Viktoria N. Karetnikova, Anastasiya G. Neeshpapa, Evgenia I. Carpova, Olga L. Barbarash
    CardioSomatics.2024; 15(1): 55.     CrossRef
  • Determinants of bone mass in older adults with normal- and overweight derived from the crosstalk with muscle and adipose tissue
    Carina O. Walowski, Catrin Herpich, Janna Enderle, Wiebke Braun, Marcus Both, Mario Hasler, Manfred J. Müller, Kristina Norman, Anja Bosy-Westphal
    Scientific Reports.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Role of the Osteocyte in Musculoskeletal Disease
    Anika Shimonty, Lynda F. Bonewald, Fabrizio Pin
    Current Osteoporosis Reports.2023; 21(3): 303.     CrossRef
  • The role of sclerostin in lipid and glucose metabolism disorders
    Hewen Jiang, Dijie Li, Ying Han, Nanxi Li, Xiaohui Tao, Jin Liu, Zongkang Zhang, Yuanyuan Yu, Luyao Wang, Sifan Yu, Ning Zhang, Huan Xiao, Xin Yang, Yihao Zhang, Ge Zhang, Bao-Ting Zhang
    Biochemical Pharmacology.2023; 215: 115694.     CrossRef
  • Cytokines and exosomal miRNAs in skeletal muscle–adipose crosstalk
    Liu Guo, Menchus Quan, Weijun Pang, Yulong Yin, Fengna Li
    Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism.2023; 34(10): 666.     CrossRef
  • Sclerostin: clinical insights in muscle–bone crosstalk
    Antimo Moretti, Giovanni Iolascon
    Journal of International Medical Research.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Anti-sclerostin antibodies: a new frontier in fragility fractures treatment
    Giovanni Iolascon, Sara Liguori, Marco Paoletta, Giuseppe Toro, Antimo Moretti
    Therapeutic Advances in Musculoskeletal Disease.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Sclerostin as a Putative Myokine in Sarcopenia
    Hyon-Seung Yi
    Endocrinology and Metabolism.2022; 37(3): 430.     CrossRef
  • Organokines, Sarcopenia, and Metabolic Repercussions: The Vicious Cycle and the Interplay with Exercise
    Giulia Minniti, Letícia Maria Pescinini-Salzedas, Guilherme Almeida dos Santos Minniti, Lucas Fornari Laurindo, Sandra Maria Barbalho, Renata Vargas Sinatora, Lance Alan Sloan, Rafael Santos de Argollo Haber, Adriano Cressoni Araújo, Karina Quesada, Jesse
    International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2022; 23(21): 13452.     CrossRef
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Endocrine Research
Effect of CCL11 on In Vitro Myogenesis and Its Clinical Relevance for Sarcopenia in Older Adults
Da Ae Kim, So Jeong Park, Jin Young Lee, Jeoung Hee Kim, Seungjoo Lee, Eunju Lee, Il-Young Jang, Hee-Won Jung, Jin Hoon Park, Beom-Jun Kim
Endocrinol Metab. 2021;36(2):455-465.   Published online April 14, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3803/EnM.2020.942
  • 5,205 View
  • 146 Download
  • 4 Web of Science
  • 5 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDFSupplementary MaterialPubReader   ePub   
Background
The C-C motif chemokine ligand 11 (CCL11) has been receiving attention as a potential pro-aging factor. Accordingly, it may be involved in muscle metabolism and sarcopenia, a key component of aging phenotypes. To clarify this potential, we investigated the effects of CCL11 on in vitro muscle biology and its clinical relevance for sarcopenia parameters in older adults.
Methods
Myogenesis was induced in mouse C2C12 myoblasts with 2% horse serum. Human blood samples were collected from 79 participants who underwent a functional assessment. Thereafter, CCL11 level was measured using a quantikine ELISA kit. Sarcopenia was defined using the Asian-specific guideline.
Results
Recombinant CCL11 treatment significantly stimulated myogenesis in a dose-dependent manner, and consistently increased the expression of myogenic differentiation markers. Among the C-C chemokine receptors (CCRs), CCR5, not CCR2 and CCR3, was predominantly expressed in muscle cells. Further, the CCR5 inhibitor blocked recombinant CCL11-stimulated myogenesis. In a clinical study, serum CCL11 level was not significantly different according to the status of sarcopenia, low muscle mass, weak muscle strength, and poor physical performance, and was not associated with skeletal muscle index, grip strength, short physical performance battery score, gait speed, and time to complete 5 chair stands, after adjusting for sex, age, and body mass index.
Conclusion
Contrary to expectations, CCL11 exerted beneficial effects on muscle metabolism at least in vitro system. However, its impact on human muscle health was not evident, suggesting that circulating CCL11 may not be a useful biomarker for sarcopenia risk assessment in older adults.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Mapping the causal associations of cytokines with sarcopenia and aging traits: Evidence from bidirectional Mendelian randomization
    Mingchong Liu, Xiao Fu, Daqian Yu, Meng Li, Yutao Pan, Chensong Yang, Guixin Sun
    Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • C-C motif chemokine CCL11 is a novel regulator and a potential therapeutic target in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
    Zhiwen Fan, Xinyue Sun, Xuelian Chen, Huimin Liu, Xiulian Miao, Yan Guo, Yong Xu, Jie Li, Xiaoping Zou, Zilong Li
    JHEP Reports.2023; : 100754.     CrossRef
  • C–C motif chemokine CCL11 is a novel regulator and a potential therapeutic target in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
    Zhiwen Fan, Xinyue Sun, Xuelian Chen, Huimin Liu, Xiulian Miao, Yan Guo, Yong Xu, Jie Li, Xiaoping Zou, Zilong Li
    JHEP Reports.2023; 5(9): 100805.     CrossRef
  • Lumican Inhibits Osteoclastogenesis and Bone Resorption by Suppressing Akt Activity
    Jin-Young Lee, Da-Ae Kim, Eun-Young Kim, Eun-Ju Chang, So-Jeong Park, Beom-Jun Kim
    International Journal of Molecular Sciences.2021; 22(9): 4717.     CrossRef
  • Aldosterone Inhibits In Vitro Myogenesis by Increasing Intracellular Oxidative Stress via Mineralocorticoid Receptor
    Jin Young Lee, Da Ae Kim, Eunah Choi, Yun Sun Lee, So Jeong Park, Beom-Jun Kim
    Endocrinology and Metabolism.2021; 36(4): 865.     CrossRef
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FDG-PET as a Predictor of Recurrence with 131I Scan Negative Differentiated Thyroid Cancer: An Evaluation Compared with Pathologic Findings.
Eunju Lee, Sung Jin Lee, Cheol Ryoung Lee, Ha Young Kim, Hun Ho Song, Young So, Jin Sook Ryu, Dae Hyuk Moon, Suk Joon Hong, June Kkey Chung, Il Min Ahn
J Korean Endocr Soc. 1999;14(3):520-530.   Published online January 1, 2001
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  • 18 Download
AbstractAbstract PDF
BACKGROUND
FDG-PET has been suggested to have a supplementary role in localizing recurred sites of differentiated thyroid carcinoma. This study was performed to show whether FDG-PET is feasible as an alternative diagnostic modality for patients with I-131 scan negative thyroid carcinoma by verification of post-surgical pathology findings. METHODS: Eighteen patients of papillary thyroid carcinoma (M:F=4:14, age 41+/-16 year) who had total thyroidectomy and I-131 ablation therapy were included. All patients showed negative I-131 scan on therapeutic dose but they were suspected as disease recurrence because of elevated serum Tg or anti-Tg Ab during follow-up periods. FDG-PET was performed, and then cervical lymph node dissection on either side or both sides of the neck was done according to FDG-PET results. RESULTS: A total of 77 cervical lymph node groups were dissected in 18 patients; internal jugular chain 49, spinal accessory 9, jugulodigastric 5, anterior jugular 4, paratracheal 3, supraclavicular 2, and others 5. Forty eight lymph node groups revealed metastatic papillary carcinoma on pathology and their largest diameter ranged from 0.4 to 7.0cm (1.2+/-0.7cm). All patients had at least one malignant lymph node group. FDG-PET detected 37 among 48 malignant lymph nodes (sensitivity 77%), and their count ratio ranged 1.7-31.1 (6.1+/-6.3). Among the 30 malignant lymph nodes less than 1cm, FDG-PET detected 20 lymph nodes. Of the 29 lymph node groups without malignant cells, FDG-PET was also negative in 24 groups (specificity S3%). Positive predictive value of FDG-PET on I-131 scan negative differentiated thyroid carcinoma was 88%; negative predictive value was 69%. CONCLUSION: FDG-PET has been confirmed as a valuable diagnostic modality to detect cervical lymph nodes of differentiated thyroid carcinoma who are suspicious for recurrence but with negative I-131 scan, by pathologic findings.
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